Unique vs. A Unique: Which Should You Use?

When it comes to using the word "unique," there is often confusion surrounding whether to use "unique" on its own or to precede it with the article "a." Both forms are commonly seen in written and spoken English, but there are specific guidelines that dictate when to use each. Understanding the differences between these two forms can help you use them correctly in your writing and communication.

Starting with a basic definition, "unique" means being the only one of its kind or unlike anything else. It conveys a sense of exclusivity and being one-of-a-kind. When deciding whether to use "unique" or "a unique," it's essential to consider the context and the specific meaning you want to convey.

Using "Unique" Without an Article

"Unique" is an adjective that stands on its own without the need for an article. It is used to describe something that is singular, unparalleled, or exceptional in some way. Here are some instances where you would use "unique" without an article:

Unique Characteristics or Qualities:

  • The Eiffel Tower is a unique landmark known worldwide.
  • Her creativity is truly unique among her peers.

Singular Nature:

  • Each snowflake is unique.
  • The artist's style is truly unique.

Without Comparison:

  • The concept was unique and revolutionary.
  • His approach to problem-solving is truly unique.

In these cases, using "unique" on its own emphasizes the exceptional and unparalleled nature of the noun it describes. It denotes a level of distinctiveness that sets the subject apart from anything else.

Using "A Unique" With an Article

On the other hand, "a unique" is also commonly used in English, albeit in specific contexts. While some purists argue against using an article before "unique", doing so can be appropriate when you want to emphasize a different aspect of uniqueness. Here are instances where using "a unique" is suitable:

Indicating a Single Example:

  • She found a unique solution to the problem.
  • It was a unique opportunity that she couldn't pass up.

Emphasizing Rarity:

  • In her collection, there was a unique piece of artwork.
  • His shop sells a unique selection of handmade crafts.

Qualifying Uniqueness within a Group:

  • Among the entries, there was a unique submission that caught the judges' attention.
  • Among the team members, he had a unique perspective on the issue.

By adding the article "a" before "unique," you are highlighting a particular instance of uniqueness or emphasizing the rarity or distinctiveness of the noun in question. It can also help specify that while something may not be completely without comparison globally, it is still remarkable or exceptional within a certain context.

Deciding Between "Unique" and "A Unique"

So, when should you use "unique" on its own, and when should you opt for "a unique"? The choice boils down to the specific message you want to convey. If you want to underscore the unparalleled, exceptional nature of something or emphasize its singularity without comparison, "unique" without an article is the way to go. On the other hand, if you wish to draw attention to a particular instance of uniqueness, emphasize rarity, or qualify uniqueness within a group, using "a unique" with an article can be more appropriate.

Remember, both "unique" and "a unique" have their place in the English language, and understanding the nuances of each can elevate your communication and writing. Whether you choose one over the other depends on the subtleties of meaning you want to express.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

Q1: Is it grammatically correct to use "a unique"?

A: Yes, using "a unique" is grammatically correct in specific contexts where you want to emphasize a particular instance of uniqueness or highlight the rarity of something.

Q2: When should I use "unique" without an article?

A: Use "unique" without an article when you want to underscore the unparalleled, exceptional nature of something, or emphasize its singularity without comparison.

Q3: Can "unique" be plural?

A: No, "unique" is not used in the plural form as it signifies being the only one of its kind. Instead, you would use terms like "distinct," "rare," or "one-of-a-kind" when referring to multiple unique items.

Q4: Is there a difference in meaning between "unique" and "a unique"?

A: While both terms denote uniqueness, "unique" on its own emphasizes singularity and exceptionality, while "a unique" can highlight a particular instance of uniqueness or rarity within a context.

Q5: Are there other synonyms for "unique" that can be used in writing?

A: Yes, some synonyms for "unique" include distinctive, unparalleled, one-of-a-kind, exclusive, singular, exceptional, rare, and incomparable. These terms can add variety and depth to your writing.

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